Oral health starts with nurturing your teeth and gums with proper care, which we all do by brushing and flossing every day. Unfortunately, this alone doesn’t help our teeth fight other dental and oral issues which arise due to various reasons. With appropriate knowledge of these oral problems and their solutions which are found today, everyone can live a healthy life with a healthy smile on their faces.
Common Oral Problems:
Let’s start with the most commonly occurring oral problems and their causes;
Tooth Decay:
When the sticky substance that forms over the teeth, also known as ‘plaque’, combines with the food substances which we eat, it takes an acidic form which attacks and destroys the tooth’s enamel, creating tooth cavities.
Cavities are gaps, pits and cracks on the teeth created by this acidic plaque.
Certain medications also weaken the teeth and cause cavities.
Toothache:
Cases, where a broken or cracked tooth, an abscessed tooth, or an accidental dislocated tooth causes extreme pain, is commonly known as a toothache.
Toothache can also be caused due to decay infections which have reached the gums.
All these scenarios are considered as dental emergencies and require immediate attention as the pain is often unbearable.
Gum Problems:
When the gums holding your teeth are infected or weakened, it is commonly termed as periodontal disease. There are two stages to these gum problems; Gingivitis, where the bacteria affects the gums, and Periodontitis, when the inner gums loosen due to the infection and move away from the tooth pockets.
Smoking can lead to such gum problems followed by diabetes and dry mouth.
Bad Breath:
All the above problems like cavities, gum diseases, bacteria, can ultimately lead to bad breath.
Also termed as halitosis, bad breath, other than being embarrassing, also signals to some major oral problem which isn’t being unattended to.
Chronic bad breath means you need to visit a dentist immediately and find the hidden problem which is causing it.
Sensitivity:
You must have heard people saying their teeth are sensitive to certain foods like ice-cream, sweet deserts, hot beverages or even cool breeze.
Sensitivity might also mean that the gums or teeth aren’t in good shape and might be infected.
Distorted smile:
Crooked teeth, tooth loss, teeth infections, all these factors sum up to degrade your beautiful smile.
It often causes embarrassment and low self-esteem, which makes you avoid public presence.
These problems, being as common and severe as they are, can be treated completely. A variety of treatments, which are already in use, are now being updated with modern technological developments. These traditional treatments, combined with modern dentistry, have created the perfect solution for all dental problems.
Traditional Dental Treatments:
To start with, let’s look at the most common and conventional dental treatments which are most commonly performed;
Dental implants:
For people who lose their teeth due to erosion, infection or removal, dental implants are the most common solution.
Implants are performed to replace the tooth root which has been removed with a titanium screw which helps in holding the remaining tooth or the false teeth on the jawbone and act like orthodontic anchors.
This structure, where the false prosthesis is connected to the real jaw bone, goes through a biological process called Osseointegration and the material of the implant like titanium, forms a strong bond with the real jaw bone.
It requires variable healing time according to the patient’s overall health and the success rate of the osseointegration process.
Root Canal Treatment:
Root Canal is the inner part of the tooth which contains all the nerves, muscles and blood vessels, collectively known as the pulp. This pulp located in the root canal protects the tooth by providing moisture and sensing temperature.
When this pulp gets infected or abscessed, it is forcefully removed and replaced with other fillings or false prosthetics. This treatment is truly called ‘Endodontic therapy’.
It is performed in three steps; firstly, the dentist removes the infected pulp from inside the tooth; secondly, they fill the cleaned canal with a rubber-like cement adhesive completely, and finally, a crown or bridge is used to cover up and support the new filling.
The treatment isn’t painful as it is thought to be as local anaesthesia is used and dentists also prescribe some antibiotics to prevent the tooth from further infections.
Crowns and Bridges:
Metallic crowns are commonly used to cover up a broken or stained tooth. They are cemented over the tooth to provide necessary strength for holding the cap.
A dental bridge is a false tooth used in place of the missing or removed tooth with two crowns attached on either side of the false tooth.
These prosthetics are often easily spottable, and they also degrade the appearance of the teeth.
Modern-day Cosmetic Dentistry Treatments:
The new cosmetic dental treatments help solve your oral problems while improving its appearance with a creative touch. Some of the most common cosmetic procedures on teeth include;
Porcelain Veneer Treatment:
Porcelain Veneers are thin sheaths of porcelain material which adhere to the teeth.
They are reliable, durable, and extremely effective in rectifying crooked, stained and chipped off teeth to recreate a perfect jaw.
Invisalign Treatment:
These are transparent and polymer-based braces which are widely known as ‘Invisalign aligners.’
They are a better alternative over traditional braces as they are generally invisible and provide necessary stability and grip for aligning crooked teeth.
Tissue Grafting Treatment:
This technique is used for operating on the damaged gum tissues. Due to the development of new devices and methods like tunnelling, the chances of infections are reduced, and the procedure is completed in a minimal amount of time.
It is majorly performed on patients with gum recession or to simply cover exposed teeth roots.
Gummy Smile Treatment:
When an excessive part of your gums shows while smiling, it is often termed as a ‘Gummy Smile’ which makes your jaw look deformed and unpleasant.
This issue can be easily rectified through various techniques like surgical lip positioning, surgical sculpting of the gingival tissues, maxillofacial surgery for bone repositioning, etc. which can improve the overall strength and appearance of your smile.
If you require undergoing a root canal treatment in PCMC or simply looking to find the best dentist in Pimpri Chinchwad, Wonder Smile Multispeciality Dental Clinic would definitely be on the list. Empowered with modern cosmetic dentistry techniques and devices, doctors at wonder Smile Clinic provide the best Invisalign treatment in PCMC. Additionally, they also offer all treatments, as mentioned above at the most affordable costs.
Being aware of all these problems and the innovative solutions you can find for them can surely help you treat your oral health wisely and affordably.
WONDER SMILE CLINIC (WAKAD)
Shop no 2, Aromatic Winds,
Shankar Kalat Nagar,
Next to Good Samaritan School,
Bhumkar Chowk, Wakad
Pune 411057
Phone no: +91-9422011253 | +91-9422011254